By Plant for Life. It is a common misconception that you need a lot of space to be able to grow vegetables.

Don't worry: Even if containers are all you've got to grow in,
you can still achieve real success and enjoy fresh vegetables. Some
vegetables and fruit are more associated with container growing
than others. Tomatoes will
thrive in pots, grow bags and with the right choice of variety will
be very successful when tried in hanging baskets. They can also be
grown in the ground be it in the garden or allotment.
Provided the container is large enough to give the
plants a good root run and they are never allowed to dry out you
will be amazed at what you can harvest. There are some real
advantages in using portable containers as you can move them around
to achieve the best growing position e.g. tomatoes and
aubergines
love sunny positions, spinach and lettuce prefer to be in
the shade when it is very hot.
You can try potatoes, broad beans, runner beans, cabbage, cauliflower
and carrots. If
you wish to be adventurous you can force some rhubarb in special
forcing pots that are made from terracotta. There are various
products available to help you grow your own, even if you do not
have a garden or allotment. Potatoes can be grown in most types of
container providing they are deep enough. (see forum post about growing
potatoes in a bag) There are potato growing kits which provide
all that you need in order to be successful at your first
attempt.
To further encourage you to grow your own; there are grow bag
pots, which can be laid out on the patio. These are of a simple
design, fit easily into the bag of compost and can be supplied with
water and feed minimising any wastage of water and feed. Vegetable
planters are really mobile raised beds which can be slotted into
the smallest space and do not require digging or weeding before
use. No garden is required with the vegetable planter, just add
compost, seed or starter plants and watch the vegetables grow and
mature.
Those with space in the garden or are fortunate to have an
allotment can really grow many vegetable crops starting off by
sowing seed of broad beans, carrots and parsnips. Peas and broad beans are easy to
sow and crop. Potatoes are great for loosening up the ground and
are easy to plant giving a crop to harvest some 12/14 weeks later.
Once lifted, the ground can be planted up with leeks for winter
cropping. If you do decide to plant potatoes in a container just
put two potatoes per pot. There is no advantage in putting any more
as you will not increase the yield. Onions come as sets and their
cousin garlic can be planted as
mini bulbs.
To make life really easy there are starter plants of many
vegetables to be
purchased from the garden centre or by mail
order. These include sweetcorn, various cabbage and
cauliflower
varieties including broccoli, peas and runner
beans. Salad crops are also available, lettuce, tomato, cucumber,
aubergine,
chillies, marrow, courgettes, squash and pumpkins. They come as either
small plugs or mini plants guaranteeing success from the outset and
can be planted out with the minimum of effort. No worries about
whether or not the seed will germinate. Strawberries
and blueberries
can be easily grown in containers as well as in the ground. Both
will crop heavily once established.
Once you have a bit more experience you can try apples, raspberries and other fruits
and expand your horizons.
Plant for Life