Buxus sempervirens (Common box)

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Skill rating Beginner
skill rating
Ultimate spread 8m
max. spread
Ultimate height 8m
max. height
Time to maturity 20-50 years
to maturity
Maintenance level 1 hour care
per year
Toxic - Ingestion may cause stomach upset; contact may irritate the skin. This plant
is toxic!

Botanical name: Buxus sempervirens

Other names: Common box


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Genus: Buxus

Species: B. sempervirens - B. sempervirens is a large, but slow-growing evergreen shrub. The small, glossy oval leaves form a dense mass, with inconspicuous, yellowish flowers in late spring.

Buxus sempervirens is: Evergreen

Flower: Insignificant or absent, Pale-yellow in Spring

Foliage: Dark-green in All seasons

Fruit: Pale-green in Summer

Habit: Compact

Toxicity: Ingestion may cause stomach upset; contact may irritate the skin.

Companion planting: Plant alone in pots or in groups.

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Watch out for

Specific pests: Red spider mite (box and other) , Box sucker , Mussel scale

Specific diseases: Box blights , Leaf spot

General care

Pruning: As an informal hedge, box requires little pruning. Be guided by the natural habit of this plant. Keep plants to the desired size by pruning back long shoots. Hedging plants and topiary can be cut back hard when young to encourage bushy growth.. REGISTER to read more...

Propagation methods: Semi-hardwood cuttings. REGISTER to read more...


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Buxus sempervirens (Common box) will reach a height of 8m and a spread of 8m after 20-50 years.


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Suggested uses: Architectural, Banks and Slopes, Containers, Drought Tolerant, Foliage only, Garden edging, Ground Cover, Hedging/Screens, Instant, Mediterranean, Topiary

Cultivation: Plant in well-drained soil in partial shade. Avoid scorch by sun and strong winds. If using for topiary or hedging, plant young plants just below the nursery soil mark to encourage growth from the base.

Suitable for your garden?
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This plant likes... Garden match
Soil types: Chalky, Clay, Loamy, Sandy (will tolerate most soil types) Match unknown
Soil drainage: Moist but well-drained, Well-drained Match unknown
Soil pH: Acid, Alkaline, Neutral Match unknown
Light: Partial Shade, Full Shade Match unknown
Aspect: North, South, East, West Match unknown
Exposure: Exposed, Sheltered Match unknown
Hardiness: Hardy (H4) Match unknown

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Box cones turning brown.

Question from Jane

On our return from holiday in September, the 2 Box cones I have in pots had turned brown. I'm certain this was due to lack of water. I took them out of the pots and gave them a good soak but they didn't revive. Once they get to this state are they likely to recover and is there anything I can do to improve their chances? Jane

  • Views: 98
  • Replies: 1
  • Posted: Sun. 11th November 2012 17:09
  • Last reply: Tue. 13th November 2012 17:13

Common Box

Comment from Valerie Johnston

What fertilizer should I use and when?

  • Views: 318
  • Replies: 1
  • Posted: Sun. 23rd January 2011 15:15
  • Last reply: Mon. 24th January 2011 19:42

 

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Gardens with this plant

Natasha and Jonathan's garden

Roof terrace

My garden
My garden
Cotswold edge gardener

 

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