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Centaurea montana (Perennial cornflower)

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Skill rating Beginner
skill rating
Ultimate spread 0.5m
max. spread
Ultimate height 0.6m
max. height
Time to maturity 1-2 years
to maturity
Maintenance level 1 hour care
per year

Botanical name: Centaurea montana

Other names: Perennial cornflower, Mountain bluets, Knapweed, Mountain knapweed


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Genus: Centaurea

Species: C. montana - C. montana is a low-growing perennial cornflower with electric blue flowers with a red centre in summer.

Centaurea montana is: Deciduous

Flower: Dark-blue in Spring; Dark-blue in Summer

Foliage: Green in Summer

Habit: Upright

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Watch out for

Pests: Generally pest free

Specific diseases: Powdery mildew

General care

Pruning: Deadheading helps to prolong the flowering season.. REGISTER to read more...


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Centaurea montana (Perennial cornflower) will reach a height of 0.6m and a spread of 0.5m after 1-2 years.


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Suggested uses: Coastal, Flower Arranging, Beds and borders, Containers, Wildflower, Wildlife

Cultivation: Grow in well-drained soil in full sun. Autumn sowing will produce larger, earlier-flowering plants.

Suitable for your garden?
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This plant likes... Garden match
Soil types: Loamy, Sandy Match unknown
Soil drainage: Well-drained Match unknown
Soil pH: Acid, Alkaline, Neutral Match unknown
Light: Full Sun Match unknown
Aspect: South, West Match unknown
Exposure: Exposed, Sheltered Match unknown
Hardiness: Hardy (H4) Match unknown

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This plant is featured at Chelsea Flower Show 2009

Comment from Nicola

Centaurea montana (Perennial cornflower) has been used in The HESCO Garden by Leeds City Council for Chelsea Flower Show 2009.

  • Views: 187
  • Replies: 0
  • Posted: Fri. 15th May 2009 09:40

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Gardens with this plant

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Palustris Catz

my beautiful garden ( well I think so!)

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