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Centaurea scabiosa (Greater knapweed)

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Skill rating Beginner
skill rating
Ultimate spread 0.5m
max. spread
Ultimate height 1m
max. height
Time to maturity 2-5 years
to maturity
Maintenance level 2 hours care
per year

Botanical name: Centaurea scabiosa

Other names: Greater knapweed, Black top


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Genus: Centaurea

Species: C. scabiosa - C. scabiosa has an upright habit with red-purple flowers heads and enlarged outer florets.

Centaurea scabiosa is: Deciduous

Flower: Purple, Red in Summer

Foliage: Green in Summer

Habit: Clump-forming, Open branches, Spreading

Plant with: Ballota pseudodictamnus (False dittany), Ballota acetabulosa (Greek horehound)

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Watch out for

Specific diseases: Powdery mildew

General care

Pruning: No pruning required. REGISTER to read more...

Propagation methods: Seed. REGISTER to read more...


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Centaurea scabiosa (Greater knapweed) will reach a height of 1m and a spread of 0.5m after 2-5 years.


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Suggested uses: Bees (attract & feed bees), Low Maintenance, Wildflower, Wildlife

Cultivation: Sow seeds in thier final position in early autumn or early spring. Thin out seedlings to 25 apart. Prefers a well-drained, fertile soil in sun. Tolerant of dry, alkaline soils and established plants are tolerant of considerable neglect. Self-seeding and

Suitable for your garden?
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This plant likes... Garden match
Soil types: Chalky, Clay, Loamy, Sandy (will tolerate most soil types) Match unknown
Soil drainage: Moist but well-drained, Well-drained Match unknown
Soil pH: Acid, Alkaline, Neutral Match unknown
Light: Partial Shade, Full Sun Match unknown
Aspect: North, South, East, West Match unknown
Exposure: Exposed, Sheltered Match unknown
Hardiness: Hardy (H4) Match unknown

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Centaurea scabiosa

Comment from Miriam Mesa-Villalba

Greater knapweed is an attractive addition to the flower border and will grow much larger in the garden than in the wild. Like its close relatives in the huge daisy family, this species is very valuable to bees. It is also a magnet for many species of butterfly. Among them is the marbled white, which may occasionally venture into gardens near wild grassland.

  • Views: 163
  • Replies: 0
  • Posted: Sat. 23rd May 2009 10:22

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Gardens with this plant

Paul Jackson
Paul Jackson
Paul Jackson

Ian's Back Garden
Ian's Back Garden
Ian McLintock

 

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