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Hesperis matronalis var. albiflora (Sweet rocket)

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Skill rating Beginner
skill rating
Ultimate spread 0.45m
max. spread
Ultimate height 0.9m
max. height
Time to maturity 2 years
to maturity
Maintenance level 1 hour care
per year

Botanical name: Hesperis matronalis var. albiflora

Other names: Sweet rocket


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Genus: Hesperis

Species: H. matronalis var. albiflora - H. matronalis var. albiflora is a biennial or short-lived perennial with dark-green rosettes of leaves and scented, pure white flowers in late spring to early summer.

Hesperis matronalis var. albiflora is: Deciduous

Flower: Flushed purple, White in Spring; White, Flushed purple in Summer

Foliage: Dark-green in Spring; Dark-green in Summer

Fragrance: The sweet fragrance is most pronounced in the evening

Habit: Clump-forming, Upright

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Watch out for

Pests: Generally pest free

Specific pests: Aphids , Leafhoppers , Slugs

Diseases: Generally disease free

General care

Pruning: Cut down once flowering is finished.. REGISTER to read more...

Propagation methods: Seed, Softwood cuttings. REGISTER to read more...


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Hesperis matronalis var. albiflora (Sweet rocket) will reach a height of 0.9m and a spread of 0.45m after 2 years.


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Suggested uses: Beds and borders, City, Containers, Cottage/Informal, Garden edging, Gravel, Wildflower, Wildlife

Cultivation: Grow in moist, well-drained, moderately fertile soil in full sun. In cold areas, protect with a dry winter mulch. Can be very invasive and self-seeds easily.

Suitable for your garden?
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This plant likes... Garden match
Soil types: Loamy, Sandy Match unknown
Soil drainage: Moist but well-drained, Well-drained Match unknown
Soil pH: Acid, Alkaline, Neutral Match unknown
Light: Partial Shade, Full Sun Match unknown
Aspect: South Match unknown
Exposure: Exposed, Sheltered Match unknown
Hardiness: Hardy (H4) Match unknown

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Hesperis matronalis

Comment from Miriam Mesa-Villalba

White and orange-tip butterflies are drawn to the massed white or lilac flowers, which give off a strong scent in the evening, and so also attract moths.In the popular 'language of flowers' sweet rocket was taken to portray deceit, because, whilst it gave out a lovely perfume in the evening, during the day-time there was none. This fact is also reflected in the ancient name of Hesperis, or Vesper flower, vespers being the evening church service.

  • Views: 185
  • Replies: 0
  • Posted: Wed. 20th May 2009 20:00

We list 15 suppliers who tell us they sell Hesperis matronalis var. albiflora (Sweet rocket). In order to see the list you'll need to either register or log in as a full member.


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