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Picea orientalis (Oriental spruce)

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Skill rating Beginner
skill rating
Ultimate spread 8m
max. spread
Ultimate height 15m
max. height
Time to maturity 20-50 years
to maturity
Maintenance level 1 hour care
per year

Botanical name: Picea orientalis

Other names: Oriental spruce, Eastern spruce, Caucasian spruce


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Genus: Picea

Species: P. orientalis - P. orientalis is a large, dense, columnar, coniferous, evergreen tree with glossy, dark green, needle-like leaves. Dark red male cones and purple female cones that turn brown with age form in spring.

Picea orientalis is: Evergreen

Foliage: Dark-green in All seasons

Fruit: Purple in Summer

Tree shape: Compact, Conical

Awards: RHS AGM (Award of Garden Merit)

Plant with: Prunus 'Umineko' (Cherry 'Umineko')

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Watch out for

Specific pests: Aphids , Pineapple gall adelgid on spruce trees , Red spider mite (box and other)

Diseases: Generally disease free.

General care

Pruning: No pruning required. REGISTER to read more...

Propagation methods: Grafting, Semi-hardwood cuttings. REGISTER to read more...


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Picea orientalis (Oriental spruce) will reach a height of 15m and a spread of 8m after 20-50 years.


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Suggested uses: Architectural, Low Maintenance

Cultivation: Grow in moist, free-draining, acidic soil in full sun in a position that is sheltered from cold winds.

Suitable for your garden?
In progress indicator
This plant likes... Garden match
Soil types: Clay, Loamy, Sandy Match unknown
Soil drainage: Moist but well-drained, Well-drained Match unknown
Soil pH: Acid, Neutral Match unknown
Light: Full Sun Match unknown
Aspect: North, South, East, West Match unknown
Exposure: Exposed, Sheltered Match unknown
Hardiness: Hardy (H4) Match unknown

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We list 3 suppliers who tell us they sell Picea orientalis (Oriental spruce). In order to see the list you'll need to either register or log in as a full member.


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