Rhamnus cathartica (Purging buckthorn)

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Skill rating Beginner
skill rating
Ultimate spread 4m
max. spread
Ultimate height 6m
max. height
Time to maturity 20-50 years
to maturity
Maintenance level 1 hour care
per year
Toxic - All parts may cause severe discomfort if ingested. This plant
is toxic!

Botanical name: Rhamnus cathartica

Other names: Purging buckthorn, Waythorn, French berry, Rainberry thorn, Rhineberry thorn, Common buckthorn, Common hart's horn, European buckthorn


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Genus: Rhamnus

Species: R. cathartica - R. cathartica is a spiny deciduous shrub or small tree. It has rounded, shiny, dark-green leaves and in summer, bears clusters of very small, creamy yellow flowers that are attractive to bees and butterflies. In autumn, it produces shiny red berries that ripen to black and its foliage yellows.

Rhamnus cathartica is: Deciduous

Flower: Yellow in Spring; Yellow in Summer

Foliage: Dark-green in Spring; Dark-green in Summer; Yellow in Autumn

Fruit: Red, Black in Autumn

Habit: Bushy

Toxicity: All parts may cause severe discomfort if ingested.

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Watch out for

Pests: Generally pest free.

Diseases: Generally disease free.

General care

Propagation methods: Seed, Semi-hardwood cuttings. REGISTER to read more...


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Rhamnus cathartica (Purging buckthorn) will reach a height of 6m and a spread of 4m after 20-50 years.


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Suggested uses: Coastal, Cottage/Informal, Drought Tolerant, Hedging/Screens, Low Maintenance, Wildlife

Cultivation: Grows in most soils in sun or partial shade.

Suitable for your garden?
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This plant likes... Garden match
Soil types: Chalky, Clay, Loamy, Sandy (will tolerate most soil types) Match unknown
Soil drainage: Moist but well-drained, Well-drained Match unknown
Soil pH: Acid, Alkaline, Neutral Match unknown
Light: Partial Shade, Full Sun Match unknown
Aspect: North, South, East, West Match unknown
Exposure: Exposed, Sheltered Match unknown
Hardiness: Hardy (H4) Match unknown

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Rhamnus cathartica

Comment from Miriam Mesa-Villalba

Buckthorn has juicy black berries that are seen in clusters. These are poisonous.This is the main foodplant of the larvae of the brimstone butterfly, in areas with chalky soils.

  • Views: 286
  • Replies: 0
  • Posted: Sat. 16th May 2009 18:12

 

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Gardens with this plant

Sparrows End
Sparrows End
Miranda Pender

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Val's New and Hopeful Garden
Valerie Littlewood

 

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