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Salix purpurea (Purple willow)

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Skill rating Beginner
skill rating
Ultimate spread 4m
max. spread
Ultimate height 8m
max. height
Time to maturity 10-20 years
to maturity
Maintenance level 1 hour care
per year

Botanical name: Salix purpurea

Other names: Purple willow, Purple osier, Bitter willow, Basket willow, Salix purpurea 'Helix'


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Genus: Salix

Species: S. purpurea - S. purpurea is a deciduous shrub or a tree with narrowly long-oblong leaves which are dark green above, glaucous green below and small catkins in early spring.

Salix purpurea is: Deciduous

Flower: Silvery-grey in Spring

Foliage: Blue-green, Dark-green in Summer

Stem: Purple in Spring

Tree shape: Spreading

Plant with: Cornus alba 'Sibirica' (Siberian dogwood), Cornus alba 'Aurea' (Golden Tartarean dogwood)

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Watch out for

Specific pests: Aphids , Caterpillars , Leaf beetles (willow and poplar) , Sawflies

Specific diseases: Anthracnose diseases , Rust

General care

Pruning: Can be pollarded every 3-4 years.. REGISTER to read more...

Propagation methods: Hardwood cuttings, Softwood cuttings. REGISTER to read more...


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Salix purpurea (Purple willow) will reach a height of 8m and a spread of 4m after 10-20 years.


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Suggested uses: Hedging/Screens, Low Maintenance, Wildlife

Cultivation: Plant in deep, moist, well-drained soil in full sun. Does not like shallow chalk soils.

Suitable for your garden?
In progress indicator
This plant likes... Garden match
Soil types: Clay, Loamy, Sandy Match unknown
Soil drainage: Moist but well-drained, Well-drained Match unknown
Soil pH: Acid, Alkaline, Neutral Match unknown
Light: Full Sun Match unknown
Aspect: North, South, East, West Match unknown
Exposure: Exposed, Sheltered Match unknown
Hardiness: Hardy (H4) Match unknown

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Salix purpurea

Comment from Miriam Mesa-Villalba

The bark of the twigs is rich in aspirin and was, traditionally, chewed to help with headaches before the drug became so widely and cheaply available. Most drugs owe something to plants, which is one excellent reason why we should be so concerned at the mass extinctions humans are causing. Like all native species of willow, purple willow supports a great variety of insects including a variety of species of moth.

  • Views: 137
  • Replies: 0
  • Posted: Wed. 17th June 2009 20:34

We list 7 suppliers who tell us they sell Salix purpurea (Purple willow). In order to see the list you'll need to either register or log in as a full member.


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Gardens with this plant

Stuart D. McLeod
Stuart D. McLeod
Stuart D. McLeod

Clyde House Day Nursery
Clyde House Day Nursery
Sarah Jayne Gardens

 

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