Capsicum chinense 'Jacquin' (Chilli pepper 'Jacquin')

Botanical name

Capsicum chinense 'Jacquin'

Other names

Chilli pepper 'Jacquin', Habanero chilli 'Jacquin'

Genus

Capsicum Capsicum

Variety or Cultivar

'Jacquin' _ 'Jacquin' is one of the hottest chili peppers of the Capsicum genus. It is often grown as an annual in cooler regions, but is a perennial vegetable with green leaves and it's fruit can be red, orange, yellow, white, pink or brown when ripe. Wash hands after handling.

Foliage

Deciduous

Habit

Clump-forming, Irregular

Toxicity

VERY< VERY

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Colour

Flower

Green in Summer

Foliage

Dark-green in Summer

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How to care

Watch out for

Specific pests

Aphids , Red spider mite (box and other) , Slugs , Snails

Specific diseases

Blossom end rot

General care

Pruning

Fertilization is essential, so never remove the male flowers.

Propagation methods

Seed

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Monthly care advice

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Where to grow

Capsicum chinense 'Jacquin' (Chilli pepper 'Jacquin') will reach a height of 0.9m and a spread of 0.9m after 1-2 years.

Suggested uses

Add to salads, Beds and borders, Flavouring food and drinks, Greenhouse

Cultivation

If you live in a mild climate and want to plant outdoors, ensure you select varities that will grow outside and grow in fertile, well-drained soil in a sunny, sheltered spot. Otherwise grow under glass. Only water when dry or you will get a bitter tastin

Soil type

Loamy, Sandy

Soil drainage

Well-drained

Soil pH

Acid, Neutral

Light

Full Sun

Aspect

South, West

Exposure

Sheltered

UK hardiness Note: We are working to update our ratings. Thanks for your patience.

Tender in frost (H3)

USDA zones

Zone 9, Zone 8

Defra's Risk register #1

Plant name

Capsicum chinense 'Jacquin' (Chilli pepper 'Jacquin')

Common pest name

; Black wood of grapevine; Female sterility of tobacco; Fruit woodiness of tomato; Maize Redness; Mal azul of tomato; Metabolbur; Metastolbur; Parastolbur; Purple top of potato; Stolbur of potato; Stolbur of tobacco; Stolbur of tomato

Scientific pest name

Candidatus Phytoplasma solani

Type

Phytoplasma

Current status in UK

Absent

Likelihood to spread to UK (1 is very low - 5 is very high)

3

Impact (1 is very low - 5 is very high)

4

General biosecurity comments

Phytoplasma which potentially affects a wide host range; determined by the feeding behaviour of vectors. First UK outbreak in 2014; on strawberry; a host not specifically regulated in EU legislation. This legislation should be reviewed to take account of this and other developments.

Defra's Risk register #2

Plant name

Capsicum chinense 'Jacquin' (Chilli pepper 'Jacquin')

Common pest name

Apple root knot nematode

Scientific pest name

Meloidogyne mali

Type

Nematode

Current status in UK

Unknown

Likelihood to spread to UK (1 is very low - 5 is very high)

3

Impact (1 is very low - 5 is very high)

4

General biosecurity comments

UK (along with certain other European countries) received potentially infested trees in 1992; but these were destroyed at the end of the trial period and targeted surveillance has failed to find any trace of the nematode. Main impacts are on elm; apple and mulberry and industry should source such material carefully.

Defra's Risk register #3

Plant name

Capsicum chinense 'Jacquin' (Chilli pepper 'Jacquin')

Common pest name

Lance nematode; Nematode; Lance

Scientific pest name

Hoplolaimus spp.

Type

Nematode

Current status in UK

Absent

Likelihood to spread to UK (1 is very low - 5 is very high)

2

Impact (1 is very low - 5 is very high)

4

General biosecurity comments

Nematode species potentially affecting a wide variety of crops; prohibition of soil likely to mitigate risk substantially; keep under review in light of interceptions or findings should they occur in the EU.

About this section

Our plants are under greater threat than ever before. There is increasing movement of plants and other material traded from an increasing variety of sources. This increases the chances of exotic pests arriving with imported goods and travellers, as well as by natural means. Shoot is working with Defra to help members to do their part in preventing the introduction and spread of invasive risks.

Traveling or importing plants? Please read "Don't risk it" advice here

Suspected outbreak? Click here for contact details to report to the relevant authority.

Date updated: 7^th March 2019 For more information visit: https://planthealthportal.defra.gov.uk/