Beginner
skill rating
Online Garden Tools
Useful videos
Pinus pinaster (Maritime pine)
1 hour care
per year
per year
20m
Max height
Max height
8m
Max spread
Max spread
20-50 Years
To maturity
To maturity
Plant details
Botanical name
Pinus pinaster
Other names
Maritime pine, Cluster pine, European turpentine, Pinaster, Seaside pine , Star pine
Genus
Pinus Pinus
Species
P. pinaster - P. pinaster is a coniferous, evergreen tree with a spreading, domed crown, stiff, paired, needle-like, grey-green leaves and brown cones that persist on the tree for several years.
Pinus pinaster is: Evergreen
Habit
Domed, Open branches, Spreading
Foliage
Grey-green in All seasons
How to care
Watch out for
Specific pests
Adelgids , Aphids , Pine shoot moth , Sawflies Adelgids , Aphids , Pine shoot moth , Sawflies
Pine needle cast Pine needle cast
General care
Pruning
No pruning required. Prune to one central leader when young.
Propagation methods
Grafting, Seed
Sign up for your FREE ACCOUNT today or login to receive detailed monthly care instructions
Where to grow
Pinus pinaster (Maritime pine) will reach a height of 20m and a spread of 8m after 20-50 Years.
Suggested uses
Specimen tree, Low Maintenance, Coastal, Architectural
Cultivation
Grow in any well-drained soil in full sun. Drought tolerant once established.
Soil type
Chalky, Clay, Loamy, Sandy (will tolerate most soil types)
Soil drainage
Well-drained
Soil pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Light
Full Sun
Aspect
South
Exposure
Exposed, Sheltered
UK hardiness Note: We are working to update our ratings. Thanks for your patience.
Hardy (H4)
Companion plants
We do not currently have companion plants added for this plant.
Botanical name
Pinus pinaster
Other names
Maritime pine, Cluster pine, European turpentine, Pinaster, Seaside pine , Star pine
Genus
Pinus Pinus
Species
P. pinaster - P. pinaster is a coniferous, evergreen tree with a spreading, domed crown, stiff, paired, needle-like, grey-green leaves and brown cones that persist on the tree for several years.
Native to
Mediterranean, Southwestern Europe
Foliage
Evergreen
Habit
Domed, Open branches, Spreading
Create your free Shoot garden
Create your free SHOOT garden and make a record of the plants in your garden.
Add your own photos, notes, get monthly email reminders on how to care for your plants, and connect with other gardeners. Get started now.
Colour
Foliage
Grey-green in All seasons
How to care
Watch out for
Specific pests
Adelgids , Aphids , Pine shoot moth , Sawflies
Specific diseases
General care
Pruning
No pruning required. Prune to one central leader when young.
Propagation methods
Grafting, Seed
Monthly care advice
Get access to monthly care advice
Create a free SHOOT account and get instant access to expert care advice for this and other plants in your garden.
You'll also receive handy monthly email reminders of what needs doing. Create your free account.
Where to grow
Pinus pinaster (Maritime pine) will reach a height of 20m and a spread of 8m after 20-50 Years.
Suggested uses
Specimen tree, Low Maintenance, Coastal, Architectural
Cultivation
Grow in any well-drained soil in full sun. Drought tolerant once established.
Soil type
Chalky, Clay, Loamy, Sandy (will tolerate most soil types)
Soil drainage
Well-drained
Soil pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Light
Full Sun
Aspect
South
Exposure
Exposed, Sheltered
UK hardiness Note: We are working to update our ratings. Thanks for your patience.
Hardy (H4)
USDA zones
Zone 10, Zone 9, Zone 8, Zone 7
In order to add a note on this plant, please add this plant to your plant lists.
| This plant likes... | Garden match | |
| Soil types: | Chalky, Clay, Loamy, Sandy (will tolerate most soil types) | Tell us... |
| Soil drainage: | Well-drained | Tell us... |
| Soil pH: | Acid, Alkaline, Neutral | Tell us... |
| Light: | Full Sun | Tell us... |
| Aspect: | South | Tell us... |
| Exposure: | Exposed, Sheltered | Tell us... |
| Hardiness: | Hardy (H4) | Tell us... |
Report content or feedback to Shoot
To add ? to your lists,
login to your account or subscribe.
Find out more about plant lists here
or Login
To add notes for this plant login to your account or register for a new account.
Sign up for freeor Login
To add images for this plant login to your account or register for a new account.
Sign up for freeor Login
To check if this plant is suitable for your garden first login to your account or subscribe.
or Login