Acanthus spinosus (Spiny bear's breeches)
A. spinosus is a clump-forming, deciduous perennial with large, deeply-lobed, glossy, dark green leaves, spiny at the margins, and, from late spring to midsummer, erect racemes of white flowers with purple bracts.
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1m max. spread |
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1.5m max. height |
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2-5 years to maturity |
Acanthus mollis 'Hollard's Gold' (Bear's breeches 'Hollard's Gold')
Other names: Bear's breech 'Hollard's Gold', Acanthus mollis 'Fielding Gold', Acanthus mollis 'Feilding Gold', Golden bear's breeches
'Hollard's Gold' is a clump-forming, semi-evergreen perennial with glossy, deeply lobed, yellow-green leaves, brighter yellow when young, and, in summer, tall, erect racemes of white flowers with dusky purple bracts.
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1.2m max. spread |
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1m max. height |
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2-5 years to maturity |
Strobilanthes wallichii (Kashmir acanthus)
Other names: Hardy Persian shield, Wild petunia, Kandali, Cane head, Wallich's conehead, Pteracanthus alatus, Ruellia alata, Goldfussia thomsonii, Strobilanthes atropurpurea, Strobilanthes alata, Strobilanthes atropurpureus
S. wallichii is a tender, upright, branching, evergreen subshrub with oval, toothed leaves and spike of tubular, purple to violet-blue flowers from summer into autumn.
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0.6m max. spread |
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1.2m max. height |
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5-10 years to maturity |
Acanthus hirsutus subsp. syriacus (Syrian bear's breeches)
Other names: Acanthus syriacus, Syrian acanthus, Acanthus dioscoridis var. perringii
A. hirsutus subsp. syriacus is a clump-forming, deciduous perennial with lance-shaped, pinnate, spiny, hairy, dark green leaves and, from late spring into summer, short, erect, sturdy stems bearing racemes of greenish-white to pale yellow flowers with conspicuous, purple bracts and calyces.
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0.6m max. spread |
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0.6m max. height |
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2-5 years to maturity |
Acanthus hungaricus (Long-leaved bear's breeches)
Other names: Hungarian bear's breeches, Acanthus balcanicus , Acanthus longifolius
A. hungaricus is a clump-forming perennial bearing oblong to ovate, deeply lobed, dark green leaves with winged midribs and, in summer, erect racemes of white or pale pink flowers with spiny, purple bracts.
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1m max. spread |
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1.2m max. height |
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2-5 years to maturity |
Acanthus mollis Latifolius Group 'Rue Ledan' (Bear's breeches 'Rue Ledan')
Other names: White bear's breeches, White-flowering bear's breeches, Acanthus mollis 'Rue Ledan' , Acanthus mollis 'Jeffalbus', Acanthus mollis 'Jefalba', Acanthus mollis 'Jardin en Face', Acanthus mollis 'Albus'
'Rue Ledan' is a clump-forming, herbaceous perennial with glossy, deeply lobed, dark green leaves and erect racemes of white, hooded flowers in late summer.
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1.5m max. spread |
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1.5m max. height |
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2-5 years to maturity |
Acanthus hirsutus (Hairy bear's breeches)
Other names: Hirsutus bear's breeches, Acanthus caroli-alexandri
A. hirsutus is a clump-forming perennial with spiny, lance-shaped, dark green leaves and racemes of pale yellow to greenish white flowers with hairy, spiny, yellowish green bracts in late spring to midsummer.
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0.3m max. spread |
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0.35m max. height |
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2-5 years to maturity |
Eleutherococcus sieboldianus 'Variegatus' (Siebold eleutherococcus 'Variegatus')
Other names: Variegated siebold eleutherococcus, Aralia pentaphylla, Acanthopanax pentaphylla, Acanthopanax spinosus, Acanthopanax sieboldianus, Ukogi, Five-leaved aralia 'Variegatus', Angelica shrub 'Variegatus'
'Variegatus' is a spiny, semi-climbing, suckering, deciduous shrub bearing slender, arching, cane-like branches, palmate leaves with ovate, toothed, bright green and white, variegated leaflets, and umbels of small, star-shaped, greenish-white flowers in late spring and early summer followed by round, black fruit.
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2.5m max. spread |
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2.5m max. height |
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10-20 years to maturity |
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